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Shopify & eCommerce

Sizing, Returns and Photography in Apparel

Running an online clothing shop where returns define the economics: sizing detail, fit feedback, garment photography and exchanges before refunds.

Updated 2 min readBy SpiderHunts Technologies

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Quick answer — TL;DR

Returns are the defining economics of apparel, and sizing information is the main lever. Detailed measurements, model information and fit feedback reduce returns more than any policy change.

Returns are the business model

Apparel return rates of twenty to forty per cent are normal. That is not a failure; it is how the category works, because customers cannot try before buying.

The businesses that succeed are the ones that reduce returns through information rather than through restrictive policies, because restricting returns simply reduces sales.

Sizing information is the main lever

  1. Actual garment measurements, not just S/M/L
  2. Model information — height, and the size they are wearing
  3. Fit description — true to size, runs small, relaxed
  4. Fabric behaviour — stretch, shrinkage, drape
  5. Customer fit feedback aggregated from reviews
Model height plus the size worn is the single most useful piece of information you can add, and a large proportion of stores omit it.

Photography has to show the garment

  • On a person, in several sizes where possible
  • Detail shots of fabric, stitching and fastenings
  • Flat lay so the shape is clear
  • True colour — colour inaccuracy is a major return reason
  • Movement, where drape matters

Track return reasons per product

“Too small” concentrated on one product means that product's sizing is wrong or described wrongly. That is a fixable, specific problem, and it is invisible without the data.

Reviewing return reasons monthly and correcting the listings that generate them is the highest-return operational habit in apparel.

Exchange before refund

A customer returning for size wants the right size. Making the exchange easier than the refund retains a meaningful share of that revenue and frequently the relationship too.

Free exchange with paid return shipping is a common and effective structure.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

The questions readers ask us after this guide.

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What return rate should we expect?

Twenty to forty per cent is typical, varying by category. Footwear and fitted garments are at the higher end.

Should we offer free returns?

In apparel it is close to expected. It increases both sales and returns, and is usually net positive.

Do virtual fitting tools work?

Results vary considerably by category and they are improving. Detailed measurements and model information deliver more for less at most volumes.

How do we reduce colour returns?

Consistent lighting across shoots and a note about screen variation. Photographing the same garment under different lighting is a common cause.

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