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How Do We Know Which Graves Are Used, Reserved or Free When Our Cemetery Plan Is a Marked-Up Paper Map?

Council cemetery plans on paper make it hard to see used, reserved and free graves. We build a digital grave plan linked to burials and rights of burial.

Updated 3 min readBy SpiderHunts Technologies

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Quick answer — TL;DR

Councils lose track of their burial ground because the plan is a paper map marked in pencil, and reserved plots and rights of burial are recorded somewhere else. We build a digital grave plan where each plot shows whether it is used, reserved or available, who holds the right and when it was granted, linked to every burial and memorial on that grave.

The map in the plan chest

The cemetery plan is a large sheet, redrawn in the 1980s from an older one, with rows lettered and graves numbered, and pencil marks for every burial since. Reserved graves are marked with an R, sometimes. The grants of exclusive right are in a separate book, and the more recent ones in a folder. Some rows were laid out differently on the ground from the plan, which the gravedigger knows and the plan does not.

A resident asks to reserve a plot next to her husband. The clerk checks the plan, which shows the plot free. She checks the rights book, which shows nothing. Then the gravedigger mentions that the plot was reserved years ago by the family on the other side, who came in person and paid cash. There is a receipt somewhere.

Why the plan and the records drift apart

The plan, the register and the rights are three records of the same ground, kept separately and updated at different times by different people over decades. Every difference between them becomes a question the clerk has to resolve by hand, often with a family waiting.

  • The plan is updated in pencil and marks fade or get missed.
  • Reservations and grants of right are in books and folders, not on the plan.
  • Row and plot numbering on the ground does not always match the plan.
  • Cremated remains plots and memorial gardens are on a separate sheet, or none.
  • Transfers of the right after a death are recorded, if at all, in correspondence.

What an unreliable plan costs

The worst outcome is a plot sold or used twice, which is painful for families and difficult for the council. More often the cost is slower: every enquiry becomes an investigation, councillors cannot plan for how much space is left, and the council cannot say with confidence how many plots are reserved. When the gravedigger retires, a lot of the knowledge of the ground retires with him.

Questions about who holds a right, transfers and what the right allows are legal matters for your council and its advisers. The system records what your council decides.

A digital grave plan tied to the records

  1. Your plan is redrawn as a digital map, either from a scan of the existing plan or from a walk-over survey with the gravedigger, plot by plot. Where the ground and the plan differ, the ground wins and the difference is noted.
  2. Each plot is a record: section, row, number, type such as full burial or cremated remains, and status of used, reserved or available.
  3. Rights of burial are linked to the plot with the holder, date granted, the term if your council grants rights for a fixed period, and the document reference.
  4. Burials are linked to the plot from the burial register, so a grave shows every interment in it and how many spaces remain if your records allow for more than one.
  5. Memorials are linked to the plot, with the permit and inscription on record.
  6. The map is colour coded by status and can be filtered to show, for example, all reserved plots, or plots with rights expiring in the next few years.
QuestionAnswered by
Is this plot free?Status on the map, with the record behind it
Who holds the right to this grave?The linked right, with the grant document
How much space is left in the new section?A count of available plots by type
Where is my grandfather buried?A search of burials that highlights the plot

What the clerk and gravedigger get

The resident's request to reserve a plot is answered in minutes, and if there is a conflict it shows up before the plot is sold. The gravedigger sees the plan on his phone and marks any differences he finds on the ground. Councillors discussing a cemetery extension can see how many available plots remain in each section, rather than an estimate.

Building the plan is the main piece of work. Old records are brought in section by section, and anything uncertain is marked uncertain rather than guessed, so the plan does not look more reliable than the evidence behind it.

Signs your grave plan needs rebuilding

  • The plan is a paper map marked in pencil.
  • Reservations are in a book that does not match the plan.
  • The gravedigger knows things the plan does not.
  • You cannot say how many plots are left.
  • Finding who holds a right means searching folders.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

The questions readers ask us after this guide.

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Do we need a survey of the burial ground?

Not always. If the paper plan is reasonably accurate we work from a scan and correct it as differences are found. If not, a walk-over with the gravedigger is the better start.

Can the public see the plan?

Only if the council chooses. A public search for family history, showing names and plot locations, can be offered separately.

Does this change who holds a right of burial?

No. It records the rights your council has granted. Questions about rights are for your council and its advisers.

What if our old records conflict?

Conflicts are marked for the clerk to resolve and the plot is not shown as available until they are.

What affects the cost?

The size of the burial ground, the state of the existing plan, and how much of the historical register and rights records are brought in.

Keep reading

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