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Why Do Depots Keep Rejecting Our Deliveries for Not Having Enough Life Left on the Product?

Food manufacturers lose loads when depots reject stock with too little life left. We build despatch checks that pick by date code per customer rule.

Updated 3 min readBy SpiderHunts Technologies

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Quick answer — TL;DR

Retailers and wholesalers set a minimum remaining life that stock must have when it arrives, and each customer's rule is different. When picking is done by memory or from a stock sheet without date codes, older stock goes to the stricter customers and loads are rejected. We build picking and despatch checks that know each customer's rule and each pallet's date code.

A rejected pallet and a phone call from the haulier

The driver rings from the depot. Two pallets have been refused because the date code does not leave enough days on the product for that customer. The haulier wants to know whether to bring them back, the customer service team wants to know what to tell the buyer, and the warehouse insists they picked the oldest stock first, which is exactly the problem.

Oldest first is sensible for most customers. It is wrong for the one whose depot rule is stricter than anyone else's.

Why first-in, first-out is not enough

The date codes themselves are set by your technical team. The despatch problem is simpler and more annoying: every customer has a different rule for how much of that life must remain on arrival, and the warehouse is picking without it in front of them.

  • Minimum life rules differ by customer and sometimes by product.
  • The rules are in trading agreements that the warehouse never sees.
  • Stock sheets show quantities by product, not by date code.
  • Transit time to each depot eats into the remaining life before arrival.
  • Pickers under pressure take whatever pallet is nearest the door.

What rejections cost

Return haulage, redelivery, and a fine or charge from some customers. Stock that has come back is harder to sell. The customer's service level drops, which matters at the next review. And the office spends the afternoon on the phone arranging a replacement load.

Separately, stock that could have gone to a less strict customer ends up being written off because it was never allocated in time.

Despatch checks we build

  1. Each customer's minimum life on receipt is recorded, by product where it varies, from your trading terms. Your team maintains the list.
  2. Finished stock is booked into the warehouse with its date code, by scan or tablet entry at the end of the line.
  3. When orders are allocated, the system works out the latest acceptable date code for each order line, allowing for the transit days to that depot.
  4. Pick lists tell the picker which date code to take, and the scan at loading refuses a pallet that would fail that customer's rule.
  5. Stock that no longer meets any strict customer's rule is highlighted early, so sales can offer it to customers who will accept it.
  6. Rejections that still happen are logged with the reason, so the rules can be checked against what depots are actually doing.
CheckWhen
Minimum life per customerAt order allocation
Transit days to depotAt order allocation
Date code on the palletAt pick and at loading
Stock running out of saleable lifeDaily list for sales

A calmer loading bay

Pickers get told which pallet to take rather than guessing. The loading scan catches mistakes while the pallet is still on your dock. Sales hear about stock that needs moving while there is still time to move it. And customer services stop spending afternoons rebooking rejected loads.

The rejection log also gives you something to take back to customers. If a depot refuses stock that met the rule on paper, you have the date code, the despatch time and the agreed rule side by side, which makes a disputed charge much easier to argue.

Is this happening to you?

  • Loads have been refused at depots for short life.
  • Pickers do not know each customer's life rules.
  • Stock records show quantity but not date code.
  • Stock is written off that another customer would have taken.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

The questions readers ask us after this guide.

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Ask about your project

Does the system set our product shelf life?

No. Shelf life and date codes are set by your technical team. The system only compares the date code on each pallet with each customer's rule.

Do we need a full warehouse management system?

Not always. For many sites, date-coded stock booking, pick lists and a loading scan are enough, and we add them alongside your current system.

Can it read our existing pallet labels?

If your labels carry a barcode with the date code, yes. If not, we can add one when labels are printed at the end of the line.

What do we need to provide?

Each customer's life rules, transit times to their depots, and how finished stock is recorded today.

What drives the cost?

Whether you already scan pallets, how many customers and depots you serve, and the systems it has to connect to.

Keep reading

More on Problems We Solve

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Describe the problem, how orders and paperwork move through the site today and which systems you already run. We will tell you what we would build and what we would leave alone. Your technical team keeps every food safety decision, and if a change inside your current software would fix it, we will say so.

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